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» The Letterville BullBoard » Letterhead/Pinstriper Talk » Calculus question

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Author Topic: Calculus question
Darcy Baker
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I never took advanced math classes and need to find the circumference of a 120" X 80" oval. Formula I got is: circumference = 2*pi*sqrt[(1/2)(a^2 + b^2)]. I came up with 640.76" Is this close (enough for government work)? I know this is not correct since a rectangle would be 400" where'd I go wrong?

[ July 31, 2009, 09:39 AM: Message edited by: Darcy Baker ]

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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Bob Gilliland
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 - 317.355"

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Bob Gilliland
InKnowVative Communications
Harrisburg PA, USA


"The U.S. Constitution doesn't guarantee happiness, only the pursuit of it.
You have to catch up with it yourself."

Benjamin Franklin

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Darcy Baker
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Thanks Bob! Is there a simple formula to finding ellipse circumference?

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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Ben Diaz
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A and B are the long radius and short radius so you have to divide your lengths by 2 before you start.

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Ben Diaz
Diaz Sign Art
628 W Lincoln Ave
www.diazsignart.com < basic site
www.diazsignart.net < flash site
muralmuseum.com < International Walldog Mural & Sign Art Museum

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Darcy Baker
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Ahaaaa, thank you Ben.

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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Bob Gilliland
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 - There are a few out there and depending which is used, various results are revealed. This is due in part to calculating and taking the elliptic integral into consideration. The “simple” formula that I’m aware of is 2 * pi * sqrt((a^2+b^2)/2), or what Ben said.

 - A more advanced formula: C = 2\pi a \left[{1 - \left({1\over 2}\right)^2\varepsilon^2 - \left({1\cdot 3\over 2\cdot 4}\right)^2{\varepsilon^4\over 3} - \left({1\cdot 3\cdot 5\over 2\cdot 4\cdot 6}\right)^2{\varepsilon^6\over5} - \dots}\right]  -

Or the method I used to get 317.355"; inside Omega, Shape>Distance Around Objects.  -

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Bob Gilliland
InKnowVative Communications
Harrisburg PA, USA


"The U.S. Constitution doesn't guarantee happiness, only the pursuit of it.
You have to catch up with it yourself."

Benjamin Franklin

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Darcy Baker
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Nice feature. I use Flexi 7. Does it have a similar feature I am not aware of?

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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David Harding
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Flexi 8.6 has it under Edit>Job Statistics.

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David Harding
A Sign of Excellence
Carrollton, TX

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Jon Jantz
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quote:
Originally posted by Bob Gilliland:
The “simple” formula that I’m aware of is 2 * pi * sqrt((a^2+b^2)/2), or what Ben said.

Bob, that's actually the same formula that Darcy posted originally. You still have to cut the lengths in half, like Ben said, for it to work.

I blew a fuse looking at that second formula... [Big Grin]

A little side note... if you want an easy way to figure a formula like that, use Google Search.

Cut and paste Bob's formula...

2 * pi * sqrt((a^2+b^2)/2)

into Google.... replace the a with "60" and the b with "40" and hit "Search".

I use that all the time for conversions, area/volume calculations, etc.

[ July 31, 2009, 06:10 PM: Message edited by: Jon Jantz ]

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Jon Jantz
Snappysign.com
jjantz21@gmail.com
http://www.allcw.com

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Darcy Baker
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Thanks ALL. Jon I just tried that and got 320.380845. Guess I wont be spending bucks to upgrade flexi [Smile]

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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David Harding
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Darcy,

Flexi 8.6 gives 314.32". If you average your answer with mine, we get 317.35, which is mighty close to Bob's result.

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David Harding
A Sign of Excellence
Carrollton, TX

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Rick Sacks
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Darcy, I find that in the older versions of Flexi also. Edit/Job info/Statistics, and it gives the cut length. Wish it would give the area though.

Calculating area is something I spend too much time messing with when I need to take irregular shapes and max them out at say six square feet to meet a city code.

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The SignShop
Mendocino, California

http://www.mendosign.com

Making the simple complicated is commonplace;
making the complicated simple, awesomely simple, that's creativity. — Charles Mingus

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Darcy Baker
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Speaking of area..... I need to find that also to figure material for this bid... Any help you math geniuses out there??? I searched online and couldn't find a formula which made sense to me.Rick I tried to get more bang for the area by using irregular shapes but here they go from outer dimensions instead of deducting negative space. [Smile]

[ August 01, 2009, 09:46 AM: Message edited by: Darcy Baker ]

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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Bob Gilliland
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Area of an ellipse would be pi* a * b, where a and b are half the distance of the minor and major axes (as reminded from further above).

Using that equation with your values; 3.14*40*60=7536, or if using the equation of pi*40*60 typed into Google as suggested by Jon, 7539.82237.

Inside Omega, making an ellipse sized to 80” x 120”, Shape>Area of Object reveals 7541.933 sqin, or 52.375 sqft.

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Bob Gilliland
InKnowVative Communications
Harrisburg PA, USA


"The U.S. Constitution doesn't guarantee happiness, only the pursuit of it.
You have to catch up with it yourself."

Benjamin Franklin

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Raymond Chapman
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All this giving me a headache. I'm going to take a nap.

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Chapman Sign Studio
Temple, Texas
chapmanstudio@sbcglobal.net

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Darcy Baker
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Grasias amigo!

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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Cam Bortz
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The circumference of an oval? Easy. Cut out the oval. Put a mark on the edge and a matching mark on the ground. Roll your oval until the mark comes back around to land on the ground. Mark the ground at that spot. Measure the distance between the two ground marks with a tape measure. That's your circumference. [Cool]

Hey, whaddya expect? I was never any good with calculus, but I can use a tape measure. [I Don t Know]

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"A wise man concerns himself with the truth, not with what people believe." - Aristotle


Cam Bortz
Finest Kind Signs
Pondside Iron works
256 S. Broad St.
Pawcatuck, Ct. 06379
"Award winning Signs since 1988"

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Darcy Baker
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Cam gotcha, you can also use a measuring wheel or rope. but... I haven't built it ... just figuring for smalt bkgrd and gold leaf.Need to bid this before I get it or build it. [Wink]

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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Deb Fowler
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Now, that doesn't sound as simple as pie! Just add cream to the 3.14 pieces of apple pie and you got it! aha!

Now you go to a lot of trouble to cut a pie with pie!

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Deb Fowler

"It's kind of fun to do the impossible - Walt Disney (1901-1966)

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Deb Fowler
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OH, Darcy, you just had to ask... I would bake you an apple pie if you want!

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Deb Fowler

"It's kind of fun to do the impossible - Walt Disney (1901-1966)

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Rusty Bradley
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I come up with 6.

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Rusty Bradley
Bradley Sign Studio
100 Creekview Road
Summertown, Tn. 38483

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Mike O'Neill
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Knew I had it somewhere...
plugin for CorelDraw curveworks works well...

Bought this for Corel 10 because it added fillet/champher/scallop but it also calculates area and length of any curve.

Serial for any version works with upgrades, nice touch.

http://www.oberonplace.com/products/curveworks/index.htm#Download

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Mike O'Neill


It has yet to be proven that intelligence has any survival value.
- Arthur C. Clarke


mike@copyshop.ca

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Dale Feicke
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Hey Darcy,
You can get in the ballpark by figuring the area of a rectangle 120 X 80 inches. Draw it to scale. Now do a drawing of your oval inside the rectangle, with the arcs of the oval just touching the sides of the rectangle. Now draw a diagonal line across each of the 4 corner areas so it just touches the oval and joins the horizontal and vertical lines. You should have 4 right triangles of the same size. Figure the area of each ( I think it's 1/2b X h) and subtract from the total area of the rectangle.

Should get you pretty close, in a backyard kinda way.

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Dale Feicke Grafix
714 East St.
Mendenhall, MS 39114

"I can do all things through Christ, who strengthens me."

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Darcy Baker
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Dale, you and I think alike as that is what I was gonna do but I wanted to learn how to get it exact [Smile]

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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Kimberly Zanetti
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I'm with you Deb. I'll bake them a pie but don't ask me to do more than balance my checkbook.

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Kimberly Zanetti Purcell
www.amethystProductivity.com
Folsom, CA
email: Kimberly@AmethystProductivity.com

“Organizing is what you do before you do something, so that when you do it, it is not all mixed up.” AA Milne

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David Harding
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Darcy,

If you are after the area, the formula is quite simple. See the link below:

http://www.math.hmc.edu/funfacts/ffiles/10006.3.shtml#

A calculator is at the following link:

http://www.csgnetwork.com/areaellipse.html

If you are after the circumference, see the following link to a calculator:

http://www.csgnetwork.com/circumellipse.html

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David Harding
A Sign of Excellence
Carrollton, TX

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Rick Chavez
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If you use Illustrator, the CadTools plug-in has a perimeter and area measure in the CadTracker window.

www.hotdoor.com

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Rick Chavez
Hemet, CA

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Dale Feicke
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Hey brother, you should know by now that there's not much of anything about this business that is 'exact'.

Besides....what if you drop some on the floor????

Gotta be prepared for anything around here...... and if somebody's baking pie, send some down here! And thank you!

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Dale Feicke Grafix
714 East St.
Mendenhall, MS 39114

"I can do all things through Christ, who strengthens me."

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Darcy Baker
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is there a calculator that shows the percentage of overage one must order when you throw 4 cats and a beagle in the mix?

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Darcy Baker
Darcy's Signs
Eureka Springs. AR.

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